My code works consistently, but I get these two errors which I check it. I would like to know how to replicate these errors on my own so that I can figure out how to fix them.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
// Max number of candidates
#define MAX 9
// Candidates have name and vote count
typedef struct
{
string name;
int votes;
}
candidate;
// Array of candidates
candidate candidates[MAX];
// Number of candidates
int candidate_count;
// Function prototypes
bool vote(string name);
void print_winner(void);
int main(int argc, string argv[])
{
// Check for invalid usage
if (argc < 2)
{
printf("Usage: plurality [candidate ...]\n");
return 1;
}
// Populate array of candidates
candidate_count = argc - 1;
if (candidate_count > MAX)
{
printf("Maximum number of candidates is %i\n", MAX);
return 2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < candidate_count; i++)
{
candidates[i].name = argv[i + 1];
candidates[i].votes = 0;
}
int voter_count = get_int("Number of voters: ");
// Loop over all voters
if(voter_count != 0){
for (int i = 0; i < voter_count; i++)
{
string name = get_string("Vote: ");
// Check for invalid vote
if (!vote(name))
{
printf(" Invalid vote.\n");
}
else
{
for(int j = 0; j < candidate_count; j++)
{
if(strcmp(candidates[j].name,name)==0) //if the candidate equals the name that was voted
{
candidates[j].votes++; //add a vote for that candidate
}
}
}
}
// Display winner of election
print_winner();
} else{
printf("Invalid vote.\n");
}
}
// Update vote totals given a new vote
bool vote(string name)
{
int ifname = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < candidate_count;i++){
if(strcmp(name,candidates[i].name)==0) //if name equals the candidate's name
{
ifname++; //confirm that it is a valid name
}
}
if(ifname){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
// Print the winner (or winners) of the election
void print_winner(void)
{
candidate most[candidate_count];
int winnersamnt = 0;
int mostVotes = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < candidate_count; i++){
most[i] = candidates[i];
}
for(int i = 0; i < candidate_count; i++)
{
if(most[0].votes < most[i].votes) //if votes for the postition that is earlier is less than the vote of others, switch them
{
most[0].name = most[i].name;
most[0].votes = most[i].votes;
}
if(i == candidate_count-1){ //if it is the last run
mostVotes = most[0].votes; //the most amount of votes that any candidate got
}
}
if(mostVotes > 0){ //if there were any votes
for (int i = 0; i< candidate_count; i++){
if(candidates[i].votes == mostVotes ){
winnersamnt++; //counts amount of winners
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < winnersamnt; i++){ //print each winner's name
printf("%s\n", most[i].name);
}
}
else
{
printf("No winner\n");
}
return;
}
This is what I get when I check it:
:) plurality.c exists
:) plurality compiles
:) vote returns true when given name of first candidate
:) vote returns true when given name of middle candidate
:) vote returns true when given name of last candidate
:) vote returns false when given name of invalid candidate
:( vote produces correct counts when all votes are zero
vote function did not correctly update vote totals
:( vote produces correct counts after some have already voted
vote function did not correctly update vote totals
:) vote leaves vote counts unchanged when voting for invalid candidate
:) print_winner identifies Alice as winner of election
:) print_winner identifies Bob as winner of election
:) print_winner identifies Charlie as winner of election
:) print_winner prints multiple winners in case of tie
:) print_winner prints all names when all candidates are tied